Located
among the private suger cane fields near the village of San
Pablo, Nohmul was a major ceremonial center.
First
occupied in the Pre-Classic around 350 B.C. and 250 A.D. the
site declined in the Early Classic period becoming nothing more
than a ghost town. But then around the late classic period the population
went up again. At
the height of its powers Nohmul was the seat of government for the surrounding eight miles. During the post classic period it was ruled by a people
who were not of local origin.
Thomas
Gann first discovered Nohmul in 1897. He returned to excavate between 1908 & 1909, 1911
& 1912, and again with his wife in 1935 and 1936. Most of the artefacts discovered were given to the British Museum. One
structure was partially destroyed for road fill during a construction
of a road in 1940 and three burial chambers were uncovered,
one was looted before authorities got to the scene. Norman Hammond excavated the site in 1973, 1974, 1978,
and began a large-scale excavation in 1982.
Located
on privately owned suger field behind San Pablo, the entrance
is one mile along the road west of the village. |